Wednesday, July 1, 2020

Writing Announcements

January 2nd 2022: 2021 An Astronomer's Year

This is now available on Kindle for £3 and paperback for $6. Issues with some previous e-Books have been solved and the size is better for Kindle formet.

You can order it here or from your country's Amazon page:

November 4th 2021 An Astronomer's Year

This will be out early in the new year. Not only will it give a great account of my photos and observations in 2021 but also contains updated sections of "Being An Astronomer" and "How to see the Sun". If you have an older edition of "Being an Astronomer" or anything from the Phil's Scribbling series, you only need to buy my annual summary to keep up to date.

2021 An Astronomer's Year will be the first of my annual summaries to be released in paperback.

November 2nd How to See the Sun

This is the third edition, has new photos, new descriptions on photo processing and a new section on quick shots with a DSLR.


August 5th The Quantum God

My market research suggested that people do not like books in A4 and US Letter size and prefer a coffee table size.

The “Coffee Table” edition of the Quantum God is exactly the same story, characters and words as the original but it is now available in Kindle e-Book and Paperback formats.

https://www.amazon.com/Quantum-God-Coffee-Table-ebook/dp/B09C17JB28/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=the+quantum+god+philip+pugh&qid=1628326405&s=digital-text&sr=1-1

The price difference between the paperback and e-book formats is due to printing costs of paperback books. Also, Amazon, probably made a mistake by changing the minimum price of e-books, to enable me to sell at a lower price.

For those of you who are not familiar with #TheQuantumGod, it is a theory that God is everywhere and everywhen, meaning that He or She is aware of everything that did or may have happened in the past and everything that might happen in the future. Note that the central character has a Christian leaning but considers that the idea (of the Quantum God) is that God exists but does not make any suggestions as to whether God is in a Christian sense, a Moslem sense or that of any particular religion. It also does not assume any gender that God might be, nor does it conclude that He or She is loving, malevolent or merely benign

The central character, Paul, does not have a scientific background past school Advanced Level but has a curious and enquiring mind. His earthly life is not an easy one and his curiosity is some sort of escape from his difficulties. Although told in the form of a novel (and in my opinion an adventure!), Paul’s thoughts and experiences question the nature of reality itself. The ending is not a good one in a happily-ever-after cliché but Paul ends with a sense of peace that had been absent from his lives.


August 2nd Being an Astronomer Fourth Edition


With shorter days and longer periods of darkness in the
northern hemisphere, the peak of the Perseid meteor shower will soon be upon
us, and it is now the start of the unofficial astronomy season in the northern
hemisphere. I have been reliably informed by the retail trade that it is the
time of year that they order new stock.

Many people thinking about “taking up” or “getting into” astronomy at this time of year but where do you start? Many people are put off starting because they consider it an expensive hobby or you need a degree in physics. Both are wrong! A few spare thousands and a physics degree do not do any harm but are far from necessary. A well-chosen pair of binoculars and a beginner book is all you need and we are talking less than £50 in British money.

You don’t need a Kindle to read the book, all you need is a PC, tablet or advanced telephone handset and you can download the Kindle app for free here:

https://www.amazon.com/b/ref=ruby_redirect?ie=UTF8&node=16571048011&pd_rd_w=RHxYq&pf_rd_p=ebe78bdb-26ff-494c-a78d-4af238cd6b78&pf_rd_r=TB8MP8FF2Q38BWKCT2B8&pd_rd_r=d2a229d7-512a-4cc5-aa58-b3a4127b9649&pd_rd_wg=UBzFC&qid=1627897496

In fact, the beginner book is only $3 in Kindle e-book format and equivalent price in other currencies, such as £2.16 in the UK.

Not only will this book teach you what you need to know to get started but will even show you that it is still possible to enjoy astronomy in the summer months.

You can buy it here: https://www.amazon.com/Being-Astronomer-Fourth-Philip-Pugh-ebook/dp/B09BFX1T1F/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=being+an+astronomer&qid=1627897976&s=digital-text&sr=1-1

There is no paperback edition for this edition, although one will be available at some time in the future.

If you have already bought a previous edition of “Being An

Astronomer”, all content updates are included in my annual summaries, such as:

https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B083C5K1NH/ref=dbs_a_def_rwt_hsch_vapi_tkin_p1_i9


February 23rd Release at Last!!!

The third edition of "2020 An Astronomer's Year" has improved graphics presentation that will be used for all my future releases: https://www.amazon.co.uk/2020-Astronomers-Year-Philip-Pugh-ebook/dp/B08X2ZBSWD/ref=sr_1_3?dchild=1&keywords=2020-Astronomers-Year-Philip-Pugh-ebook&qid=1614112663&s=digital-text&sr=1-3 #astronomy #Reading #WritingCommnunity

January 27th 2020 An Astronomer's Year

Ever heard of an author that recommends people not to buy a book? Well that is me. The graphics on the second edition are better than the first but I've only used it to test the graphics and, although it is technically for sale, you may as well wait for the third edition. Hopefully, all remaining issues will be fixed.


January 16th The Quantum God

This will be on free promotion on Kindle from midnight onwards:


Ever wondered what the true nature of the universe is? Could there be more than one? Where does God come into this, if at all? What if you were given an insight that showed you that reality is not all it seems? These questions are raised in this novel through a central character is both simple and complex in equal measures. He lives two whole lifetimes and an interlude of several years in between. He experiences the universe through eyes that are somewhat different from most people. He suffers emotional and physical pain, Is there a happy ending? Well, what does one define as "happy"?

Read now and find out!


January 8th 2020 An Astronomer's Year and Others

If you have bought or downloaded the book on free promotion, I will be releasing an updated version, which will have all or most of the graphics issues sorted out. It is quite a long process, so please be patient. Just keep watching this blog. I will also be looking at some of my other Kindle books.

January 3rd (2021) 2020 An Astronomer's Year

I managed to sort out the technical issues (well almost!). Some of the pictures have captions on the wrong page or look untidy. But the overall look and feel is not bad and the book gives a more than reasonable account of the year from my astronomical point of view. The highlight was the comet.

From January 8th to 12th the book will be on free promotion but, even so, it costs only $2.99,

January 2nd (2021) 2020 An Astronomer's Year

I have finished writing this book but, due to technical issues, the release has been delayed.

However, while we are waiting, you can read "Astrophotography with a DSLR" on free promotion from January 3rd to 7th (inclusive):


December 18th 2020 An Astronomer's Year

This will hit the virtual bookshelves early in January (hopefully). It will be on free promotion soon after launch. Unlike its predecessors, it will contain further "how to" sections. I have stopped updating booklets in the "Phil's Scribblings" series and will now include the information in my annual summaries instead.

As for my next project, I expect 2021 to be a poor year for writing, as I am expecting a busy year outside of astronomy. Obviously, I will be writing "2021 An Astronomer's Year" but I'm either going to start a retrospective on the decade or the "sequel" to #TheQuantumGod, which actually would follow a parrallel (?) timeline. If you have read #TheQuantumGod, you will understand what I mean!

November 11th 2020 An Astronomer's Year

I added a very brief introduction to photo processing.

October 31st 2020 An Astronomer's Year

This will be out early in the new year and will contain some updated information about tools and techniques. Most significantly, I have new comet photos and information about how to capture the phases of Venus with only a camera.

Past examples are:



July 7th Astrophotography with a DSLR

The third edition, showing more meteors and the approach of Venus to inferior conjunction is now out:

July 3rd Longer Term Plans


I will be revising each of the Phils Scribblings series to bring up to date with latest techniques and photographs.

As a possible idea, I will produce paperback versions which each contain about 400 words, with several booklets in one volume.

I will not be producing frequent new editions of Phils Scribblings booklets but will include any new information in the “20xx An Astronomer’s Year” and only release new versions of Phils Scribblings booklets when there has been substantial changes. Naturally, I will release “2020 An Astronomer’s Year” early in January 2021. This will include astronomical data for subsequent years.

I am considering a sequel to “The Quantum God” if there is sufficient interest from readers.

I will release new booklets in the Phil’s Scribblings series. 

July 3rd Upcoming Releases


I have returned to work after four months where I was able to write prolifically. As I have other things to do, in addition to work and normal home life, I will not be able to provide specific details on exact release dates.

My next release (probably within a week!) is the 3rd edition of “Astrophotography with a DSLR”.

The paperback release of “Being an Astronomer” has proved rather troublesome may not happen at all, as I am getting nearer to sorting out the issues but there is no guarantee that I will ever succeed!

July 1st Launch

This is a new blog that provides news of my latest and upcoming book and other writing projects. It is aimed primarily at readers. My existing writing blog (http://sungazer127mak.blogspot.com/2020/01/2020-writing-blog.html) will continue but is more of interest to writers, such as those in the #WritingCommunity.

My most recent release is "The Quantum God", available in Kindle and Paperback formats:

https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08BR2JCFG/ref=dbs_a_def_rwt_bibl_vppi_i8

Paul, a man with many autistic traits is having difficulty coming to terms with life, the universe (or is it the multi-verse?) and everything. Despite having no formal education past A-level, he develops a breadth and depth of understanding way beyond that of most people. However, his understanding of Relativity and Quantum Mechanics is balanced by his lack of comprehension of his fellow humans. By a chance encounter, he meets a beautiful young woman who he knew at school. However, she is unwilling to commit to a shared future and he starts to doubt whether they will ever get married and have children and considers other options.

Although it is not always a pleasant experience, he gets help from a paranormal source and goes missing for over 80 years. He also discovers that he has a key (but not prominent) role in the development of the internet.

Monday, June 1, 2020

June 2020

Video

This month's photo video is accompanied by "Comfortably Numb" by Pink Floyd and David Bowie:

June 28th 1220 GMT Sun

There was some activity on the Sun in hydrogen alpha light but it took a lot of processing to tease it out of the photo.


June 28th 0200 GMT Jupiter’s Moons


It had been wet all day. I was never quite in the right place at the right time to do a solar shoot. However, the sky cleared a bit in the early morning. As there was a lot of thin cloud and dawn was already breaking, I decided that I would only photograph Jupiter’s moons and leave Saturn well alone. I used my DSLR at the usual settings.




I thought it might have been possible to capture details on Jupiter’s surface through a telescope, it was late and I was tired.

June 26th 2045 GMT Moon



We all dream of clear nights, with a fresh summer breeze and plenty of time to do full sets of shots of the Moon and planets. On a moonless night our attention may wander to constellations, deep sky objects or even the odd meteor. I don’t believe in fairy tales either! It was a case of catching the Moon between periods of cloud. I took some full disc shots using the same settings as the evening before.


June 25th 2110 GMT Moon


I was hoping to do a full lunar shoot as the day before but cloud had started to move in. I just used my DSLR at 300mm focal length, ISO 100 and 1/200 second exposure.

June 25th 1200 GMT


I had another go at the Sun, as the day before, hopefully with cleaner lenses.




June 25th 2350 GMT Meteor Hunt

I used my usual settings and aimed at the zenith in the hope of catching some sporadic meteors.

I caught one at 2352 GMT.


I caught a much fainter one at 0051 GMT.


... and an even fainter one at 0059 GMT.



June 24th 2250 GMT Jupiter and Saturn


I tried to shoot Jupiter and Saturn using my Mak and DSLR. I used the same focus point as I did for my lunar close-up shots. Unfortunately, these did not work as I was unable to find either planet with such a long effective focal length.

I used ISO 100 and 1/50 second and 1/20th second to attempt to capture the planetary discs. I had no luck with Jupiter. I got Saturn's rings.



I used ISO 6400 and ½ second exposure to attempt to capture the planetary moons.

Jupiter's came out quite well.


The largest blob to the upper right of Saturn was Titan. I did not know which of the smaller dots were moons and which were background stars.



As a proof of concept, I used these settings on Melotte 20 to see what I could capture. The results were inconclusive. I intended to try another time when the conditions were better.



June 24th 2120 GMT Moon


I had taken too many lazy shots of the Moon, using nothing but my DSLR. I redressed the balance by doing a my first decent Moon session for ages. I used my Mak and DSLR.

My first set of frames was of the full lunar disc and were taken at ISO 100, 1.54 metres focal length and 1/50 second exposure.



I took further sets of frames at ISO 100, 4.62 metres focal length and 1/6 second exposure. These produced lunar close-ups. I tried to stitch them but it did not work.






June 24th 1210 GMT Sun


Although there was a lot of truth in the quality of my Sun photos was mostly due to the lack of solar activity, I still felt that I could do better with what equipment I had. I was having a busy day, so did not have enough time to experiment as much as I wanted to but I had a trick up my sleeve to try. I used a shorter focal length eyepiece (15mm) with my Coronado PST. I reverted to automatic camera settings for the time being.


I saw some albedo features on the solar disc with this set-up and took several full-disc shots.

As a proof of concept, it worked well but I had a stark reminder to clean by lenses.


June 23rd 2310 GMT Planetary Moons and Meteors


It was not quite as clear as the preceding light and it was still twilight. I snapped Jupiter and Saturn at the usual DSLR settings in an attempt to capture their moons. I caught two of Jupiter's but the Saturn shots were blank.




I then proceeded to do a meteor scan.

I bagged a bright sporadic in Draco at 0026 GMT.






June 22nd 1020 GMT Sun


There was a thin layer of cloud but I decided to try a bit of solar hydrogen alpha photography. Superficially, as the day before, the solar disc looked bland. I tried some new parameters.


I used my 32mm eyepiece for afocal projection. I used my DSLR at 55mm focal length and ISO 800. I tried two sets of exposures at 1/30 second exposure to capture disc detail and 1/8 second in case there were any prominences. The result was less than satisfactory but a quiet sun did not help.


June 22nd 0105 GMT Meteor Hunt


Yes, it was time. I aimed my camera at the zenith using my usual meteor hunting settings and took multiple shots.

I did not catch any meteors but then I caught one earlier in the evening without trying.

June 22nd The Quantum God

I released my first novel:


Whilst there is no content related directly to observational astronomy nor astrophotography, the main character is an amateur cosmologist and attempts to connect relativity and quantum mechanics to religion. He argues the case for theism, whilst acknowledges that most peoples' religious beliefs are determined by their place of birth and the culture of their family and peer groups.

And what of luck? It is random factors working in one's favour.

June 22nd 0000 GMT Planetary Moons and Deep Sky


I used two camera settings for this session and also used my binoculars to help hunt down some objects. For widefield I used 70mm focal length, ISO 6400 and 8 seconds exposure. For close-ups I used 300mm focal length, ISO 6400 and 2 seconds exposure.

First was Jupiter. I was really pleased with this, as it was very sharp.


Then Saturn but I did not detect any saturnian moons.


I had another go at M80, a globular star cluster in Scorpius. I could not find it on any of my images. On reflection, it would be a very difficult "pot" for my equipment from the southern UK but I think I should have attempted it earlier in the year. I did not see it in my binoculars either.

Next up was trying for M8 and M20 in Sagittarius.

This frame clearly missed the target but the Milky Way background was quite nice.


That was that, as further frames also missed the target and were less interesting anyway.

I ended with the Wild Duck Cluster (M11) in Scutum. I saw it clearly on the photos, so I took multiple frames with the intention of stacking.

One frame was a total surprise, as it contained a meteor. Thjs was ironic, as I performed a meteor hunt later in the night. It was at 0026 GMT.


The bad news that I thought I had caught my target but after processing the photo and checking it against other photos of M11, it was clear that I had caught something completely different and I did not recognise it.


June 20th  1035 GMT Sun



There was a rare clear patch in the sky and I checked out the Sun with my Coronado PST. The disc was very bland but I hoped that my camera might have caught more detail than my eye.

June 17th 2315 GMT Planetary Moons


As predicted, the conditions were poor. Although many stars were visible, there was a lot of patchy cloud, preventing any constellation shots and deep sky shots.

I focussed my attention on Jupiter and Saturn, both low in the south east. I used my normal deep sky settings on my DSLR of 300mm focal length, ISO 6400 and 2 seconds exposure.

I did not photograph Titan but caught two of Jupiter's moons.




June 15th 2305 GMT Meteor Hunt


I aimed my camera overhead, set at 18mm focal length, ISO 6400 and 6 seconds exposure. 

I caught a meteor at 2320 GMT.



I caught another one at 2335 GMT.


June 14th 2250 GMT Jupiter and Deep Sky


The main purpose of the session was to get some good frames of M4, the globular cluster in Scorpius. However, although Jupiter (but not Saturn) had risen above the objects on the horizon, I tried for a shot of its moons first.




Next, as planned was M4. I took 10 frames and was pleased with the result.



I had a go at M80, another globular cluster in Scorpius, although it is smaller and fainter, so was a tough punt. I didn't get it.


I also did some horizon grazing in the vain hope of catching the southern open clusters M6 and M7. No luck there, either!

June 14th 0000 GMT Jupiter, Saturn and Deep Sky


I went out with my binoculars and was dismayed to find that my main area of interest, Scorpius and Sagittarius were blocked by cloud. I really wanted another go at M4. However, I could see all four of Jupiter’s Galilean moons quite clearly. I also had a look at M31 and Melotte 20 but rushed back in before Jupiter and Saturn were engulfed by cloud.

I set my camera at 300mm focal length, ISO 6400 and 2 seconds exposure. First up was Jupiter.




Then Saturn. The small dot near it was Titan and I could confirm this, as it had moved since the night before.




I saw little point in doing another shot of Jupiter and Saturn together, as their relative positions were almost exactly the same as the night before.

Instead, I went for Melotte 20, which showed quite well, despite the poor elevation.




I had difficulty pinning down the Wild Duck Cluster (M11) and not sure I had captured it. I didn't!


The same went for M13, the globular cluster in Hercules. No luck there, either.

There seemed little point in doing another M31. I decided to wait for a clearer night and/or when it was higher in the sky.

June 13th 1040 GMT Sun
 


I bin scanned the Sun but the sunspot had faded below the resolution of my binoculars.

Fortunately, it had already shown up in my hydrogen alpha telescope. See below...


June 13th 1020 GMT Sun

It took several attempts to photograph the Sun in hydrogen alpha light, dodging the clouds. I experimented with manual settings of my camera and used 45 and 55mm focal lengths, ISO 400 and various exposures from 1/50 to 1/10 second. I caught the sunspot.

June 13th 2345 GMT Jupiter, Saturn and Deep Sky


The weather had been awful but I found a rare period of clear(ish) sky, I did a quick photo shoot without many multiple frames to grab what I could before cloud moved in.

My primary target for the session was Jupiter’s moons. I started off with my DSLR at 300mm focal length, ISO 6400 and 2 seconds exposure. At first the photo suggests that the moons were out of focus but they were configured in pairs, with both pairs on the same side of the planet,





I also tried to capture Saturn’s moons. The widefield view did not provide any conclusive evidence that I had captured any moons.




I adjusted the focal length to about 200mm to get Jupiter and Saturn into the same field of view.



I had a go at the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). I stacked four frames and ended up with a good early season shot.




I widened the field of view by reducing the camera focal length to 70mm and increased the exposure time to 8 seconds.

First up was the constellation of Cassiopeia.



The next area was around Scutum.


A single shot showed the Wild Duck Cluster (M11). It is the bright "star" towards the bottom left.




My next target was Scorpio around Antares. That bagged the globular cluster M4.



I tried a bit further south. I caught the Lagoon Nebula (M20).



I ended up with Canes Venactici.


June 12th 1235 GMT Sun

The sunlight was battling various layers of cloud to get through. I bin scanned the Sun and caught a faint indication of the sunspot.

June 10th Being An Astronomer

The third edition of #BeingAnAstronomer hit the bookshelves with more imformation and photographs, notably of Venus and the Lyrid meteor shower.

https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08B1QP3RV/ref=dbs_a_def_rwt_bibl_vppi_i0

June 9th 0925 GMT Sun


I could not make out the sunspot in my filtered binoculars and the Big Bear images suggested that it had faded.

I attempted to snap it with my Mak and DSLR ay 1.54m focal length, ISO 100 and 1/1000 second exposure. Unfortunately, the optics were dirty, so I cropped out most of the solar disc to show the sunspot region only.


I made a drawing from the photo to show the position of the sunspot.




I followed it up with full disc afocal shots using my PST. Unfortunately, cloud rolled in and I was not able to get any  "clean" images.

June 8th 1620 GMT Sun

There was lots of moving cloud around, so I did a binocular scan. The sunspot had apparently grown but that was due to rotational effects and not real effects.



June 6th 2245 GMT Moon



The Moon was low down in the south east. There was a lot of moving cloud around, so a quick shot was the best I could do before it was lost to cloud. I used my DSLR at 300mm, ISO 100 and 1/320 second exposure.


June 5th 2145 GMT Moon

Conditions were quite similar to my earlier solar observation, so I caught the Moon with my DSLR at 300mm focal length, ISO 100 and 1/500 second exposure. It was a classis full moon.


June 5th 1210 GMT Sun

A sunspot had appeared but the weather was moving cloud. At my third attempt to see the sunspot through my binoculars and filters, I finally saw it. It was small but like seeing an old friend.


June 2nd 0045 GMT Jupiter and Saturn


I decided to have a quick shot of Jupiter’s moons and used the Moon to achieve accurate focus. I used my DSLR at 300mm focal length, ISO 6400 and 2 seconds exposure.





I also had a go at snapping Jupiter and Saturn, given some recent success with Venus. I used 300mm focal length and ISO100. With Jupiter I used 1/50 second exposure and with Saturn I used 1/16 second exposure.

As a proof of concept, it had some promise but it reminded me of why I use a telescope!


June 1st 2145 Moon

First photo of the month was the Moon with my DSLR at 300mm, ISO 100 and 1/320 second exposure.